(LAME 3.99 also supports the technologically simpler average bitrate (ABR), but it is unclear whether it was added before or with VBR.) Soon after this, LAME also became able to target lower sampling frequencies from MPEG-2. June 1999 (LAME 3.11): The first variable bitrate (VBR) implementation is released.May 1999 (LAME 3.0): a new psychoacoustic model (GPSYCHO) is released.A few key improvements since LAME 3.x, in chronological order: Mark Taylor then started pursuing increased quality in addition to better speed, and released version 3.0 featuring gpsycho, a new psychoacoustic model he developed. Mike Cheng eventually left leadership and started working on tooLAME (an MP2 encoder). The project quickly became a team project. That branch (a patch against the reference sources) became Lame 2.0. His goal was only to speed up the dist10 sources, and leave its quality untouched. After some quality concerns raised by others, he decided to start again from scratch based on the "dist10" MPEG reference software sources. Īround mid-1998, Mike Cheng created LAME 1.0 as a set of modifications against the "8Hz-MP3" encoder source code. The name LAME is a recursive acronym for " LAME Ain't an MP3 Encoder". LAME is now bundled with Audacity, which previously required a separate download for LAME. This avoided including LAME itself, which use patented techniques, and so required patent licenses in some countries. LAME was required by some programs released as free software in which LAME was linked for MP3 support, but the patent has expired. The LAME encoder outperforms early encoders like 元enc and possibly the "gold standard encoder" MP3enc, both marketed by Fraunhofer. LAME is a free software project that was first released in 1998, and has incorporated many improvements since then, including an improved psychoacoustic model. LAME is a software encoder that converts digital audio into the MP3 Audio coding format. In warez culture, where the ability to distribute cracked commercial software within days of (or before) release to the commercial market is much esteemed, the lamer might try to upload garbage, shareware, or outdated releases./ 13 October 2017 5 years ago ( 13 October 2017) ![]() In phreak culture, a lamer is one who scams codes from others and lacks understanding of the fundamental concepts. The bad sectors, when examined, were overwritten with repetitions of the string "LAMER!". It was popularized among Amiga crackers of the mid-1980s by " Lamer Exterminator", a notable Amiga virus, which gradually corrupted non-write-protected floppy disks with bad sectors. While a hacker strives to understand the mechanisms behind what they use, even when such extended knowledge would have no practical value, a lamer only cares to learn the bare minimum necessary to operate the device in the way originally intended.Īt least one example of the term "lamer" to mean "a dull, stupid, inept, or contemptible person" appeared as early as 1961. It is derived from the word "lame".Ī lamer is sometimes understood to be the antithesis of a hacker. In general, the term has come to describe someone who is willfully ignorant of how things work. Today it is also loosely applied by IRC, BBS, demosceners, and online gaming users to anyone perceived to be contemptible. Lamer is a jargon or slang name originally applied in cracker and phreaker culture to someone who did not really understand what they were doing. For people called "Lamer", see Lamer (surname).
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